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Vehicle Modifications

This will serve as a reference for all BSROA members to answer the question of what constitutes a stock, mildly modified to highly modified truck in regards to Land Rovers in the Bay State Rover Owners' Association. These definitions are as of April 2007.

Stock: A stock vehicle is a Land Rover vehicle that does not have a suspension lift, larger tires, rock sliders, bumpers, or any other modifications installed. A stock Land Rover is considered to be close to how a vehicle would have left a dealership, without taking into consideration brush bars, running boards, mud flaps, etc. These accessories (namely running boards) are considered a step down from stock, meaning that they are going to harm the capability of your vehicle as opposed to improving it. IMPORTANT: A stock vehicle is also assumed to have appropriate recovery points at the front AND rear of the vehicle. See footnote.

Mildly Modified: A mildly modified vehicle is a vehicle that has upgrades
for protection, such as diff guards and some other skid plates.

Modified: A modified vehicle is a vehicle that has a small suspension lift and larger than stock tires; typically seen as a 2" lift with roughly 31" tall tires. A mildly modified vehicle is also assumed to have other upgrades for protection, such as diff guards and some other skid plates. Please note, because of how they are equipped from the factory, a Defender 90 is considered to be of mildly modified status even when it is stock, due to larger fitment tires and more ground clearance.

Highly Modified: A highly modified vehicle is one that has a suspension lift and tire size significantly beyond that of the Mildly Modified vehicle. For example, a 4" lift and 35" tires. Highly modified vehicles are also assumed to have at least one locking differential.

Tires: Most new(er) trucks have street tires, some have sporty low profile tires. Putting non-street tires (MT or AT) with better profile onto a truck will make a HUGE difference when you get off pavement. With the low profile tires it is difficult to air down effectively, risking damaging the rims. Being able to air down is one of the magic tricks to increasing traction off pavement. Most AT or MT tires can usually start at ~18psi and go down to ~12psi (that 5#s really does make a difference)

Winches and other gear: A winch does not increase the ability of a vehicle to drive over a given piece of terrain. Thus, a winch on a vehicle will be considered an add-on to any of the categories above as it does not improve a vehicles capability but rather its usefulness on the trail. A winch is not categorized into any of the above as a necessary piece of equipment because any trail run under the BSROA name will be required to have at least one vehicle with a functioning winch. This negates the reason to include it as a descriptor of the ability for one to traverse a trail.

There will be certain situations and certain trail runs where the trail leader may say that a winch is a mandatory piece of equipment, based on his or her knowledge of that trail. This is left to the discretion of the trail leader of that trail.

*Appropriate recovery points are necessary in order to ensure that a vehicle will be able to be recovered from any adverse situation. Some examples of appropriate recovery points: JATE rings, rear receiver hitch with pin, Dixon-Bate tow jaws, forged tow hooks, etc. The factory welded steel tie-downs are not considered appropriate recovery points. This is very important. Make sure that you have something suitable on your vehicle before hitting the trail, otherwise, damage to your vehicle and injury to bystanders may result from improper recovery. If you have a question about your recovery points, do not hesitate to ask a BSROA member of officer.

These definitions of vehicle modification are posted to aid BSROA members in assessing the level of trail that their vehicle is able to traverse without major damage. If you have any questions or concerns about the above, please contact the Bay State Rover Owners' Association President or Event Coordinator.

BSROA Event Coordinator